Mohonk Preserve Hiking Guide: Shawangunk Gunks Trails & Tips 2026

The Mohonk Preserve is the crown jewel of outdoor recreation in the Hudson Valley. This 8,000-acre nonprofit nature preserve protects the northern Shawangunk Ridge—a dramatic white quartz conglomerate cliff formation that stretches across four counties and is recognized as one of "Earth's last great places" by The Nature Conservancy.

Whether you're a casual hiker seeking scenic views, an experienced trail runner looking for a challenge, or a rock climber dreaming of world-class routes, the Gunks have something for you. Here's your complete guide to hiking at Mohonk Preserve.

About the Shawangunk Gunks

The Shawangunk Ridge (locally called "the Gunks") is a 90-mile-long ridge of white quartz conglomerate that extends from High Point, New Jersey, to Albany, New York. The northern section, protected by Mohonk Preserve and adjacent Minnewaska State Park Preserve, offers 70 miles of carriage roads and trails along dramatic cliffs, through forests, and across open meadows.

The unique geology creates stunning white cliff faces, talus caves, and panoramic views of the Hudson Valley, Catskill Mountains, and Taconic Range. The ridge also supports rare plant communities and wildlife including peregrine falcons, timber rattlesnakes, and black bears.

Visitor Information

Trailheads & Parking

Mohonk Preserve has five main trailheads, each offering access to different parts of the preserve:

1. Visitor Center / Testimonial Gateway

The main entrance to the preserve, located less than a mile outside New Paltz village. Features a visitor center with nature shop, restrooms, trail maps, and educational displays. This is the best starting point for first-time visitors.

Address: 31 New Paltz-Minnewaska Road, New Paltz, NY 12561

2. West Trapps

Located 1.5 miles from the Routes 299/44-55 intersection, this trailhead provides access to the western sections of the preserve and popular climbing areas.

3. Spring Farm

Offers access to horseback riding trails and connects to the Shawangunk Ridge Trail. Less crowded than the main trailheads.

4. Awosting Road

Provides access to the southern sections of the preserve and connections to Minnewaska State Park.

5. Lake Minnewaska Area

While technically part of Minnewaska State Park, this area connects to Mohonk Preserve trails and offers some of the most spectacular hiking in the region.

Best Hiking Trails at Mohonk Preserve

Trail Maps & Navigation

Mohonk Preserve offers several mapping options:

• Printed Maps: Full-color, water-resistant maps available for $5 at trailheads
• Digital Maps: Download the Avenza Maps app and purchase the trail map for $1.99
• Shawangunk Trails Map: Available at the Nature Shop for $11.95 (New York-New Jersey Trail Conference)
• Free Maps: Printable maps with suggested hikes available on the Mohonk Preserve website
  
  

Cell phone service is limited in many parts of the preserve, so bring a printed map or download offline maps before your visit.

Hiking Tips & Safety

What to Bring

• Plenty of water (more than you think you'll need)
• Sunscreen and hat (cliff areas offer little shade)
• Sturdy hiking boots with good traction
• Trail map (printed or offline digital)
• Snacks or lunch for longer hikes
• First aid kit and emergency supplies
• Layers of clothing (weather can change quickly)
  
  

Safety Guidelines

• Stay on marked trails to protect fragile ecosystems
• Keep a safe distance from cliff edges (the quartz conglomerate can be unstable)
• Be aware of weather conditions—cliffs are dangerous during thunderstorms
• Black bears are present in the area; make noise and store food properly
• Timber rattlesnakes inhabit the ridge; watch where you step and sit, especially on sunny rocks
• Let someone know your hiking plans and expected return time
• Hike with a partner when possible
  
  

Trail Etiquette

• Yield to uphill hikers
• Bikers yield to hikers and horses
• Keep dogs on leash (required in most areas)
• Pack out all trash
• Respect closures and seasonal restrictions
  
  

Seasonal Hiking Guide

Spring (April-May)

Wildflowers bloom on the ridge, waterfalls are at peak flow, and temperatures are mild. Mud season can make trails slippery in early spring. Check for seasonal trail closures.

Summer (June-August)

Warm and sunny, perfect for early morning or evening hikes. Lakes and swimming holes are great for cooling off. Afternoon thunderstorms are common—plan accordingly. The cliffs can be dangerously hot.

Fall (September-October)

Peak season for hiking. Spectacular fall foliage (typically late September to mid-October), crisp air, and comfortable temperatures. Weekdays are less crowded than weekends. Arrive early for parking.

Winter (November-March)

Snowshoeing and cross-country skiing are popular. Ice formations on waterfalls are stunning. Trails can be icy—bring traction devices. Daylight hours are short, so start early and bring a headlamp.

Beyond Hiking: Other Activities

Mohonk Preserve offers more than just hiking:

• Rock Climbing: World-class climbing on the Trapps and Near Trapps cliffs
• Mountain Biking: 70 miles of carriage roads perfect for biking
• Horseback Riding: Trails accessible from Spring Farm trailhead
• Cross-Country Skiing: Groomed trails in winter
• Snowshoeing: Explore the preserve on snow-covered trails
• Trail Running: Popular destination for trail runners
• Via Ferrata: Guided cliff climbing experience (no experience needed)
  
  

Membership Benefits

If you plan to visit more than a few times per year, consider an annual membership. Benefits include:

• 365 days of access to all trails
• 10% discount at the Nature Shop
• Free or discounted admission to special events
• Support for conservation efforts
• Monthly newsletter with trail conditions and events
  
  

Getting There

Mohonk Preserve is located in New Paltz, NY, about 85 miles north of New York City.

• By Car: Take the NYS Thruway (I-87) to Exit 18 (New Paltz). Follow Route 299 west to Routes 44-55. Turn left on Trapps Road.
• By Bus: Trailways bus service runs from NYC to New Paltz. Taxi/rideshare available from bus stop to trailheads.
• Parking: Available at all trailheads. Arrive early on weekends, especially during fall foliage season.
  
  

Final Tips

Mohonk Preserve is a special place that depends on responsible use and community support. By following Leave No Trace principles, staying on designated trails, and respecting wildlife and other visitors, you help ensure this incredible resource remains protected for future generations.

Whether you're a local or a visitor, the Shawangunk Gunks offer an unforgettable outdoor experience. The combination of dramatic geology, diverse ecosystems, and well-maintained trails makes Mohonk Preserve one of the best hiking destinations in the Northeast.